Chronic Dental Abscess

An abscess is a collection of pus. Pus is a thick fluid that usually contains white blood cells, dead tissue and bacteria (germs). The usual cause of an abscess is an infection by bacteria. A dental abscess is an infection in the center of a tooth which spreads through the tooth to infect bone support and other nearby tissues. Dental abscess is common. It can develop as a complication of tooth decay (caries), or infection in the gums.

The bacteria in the cavity can extend into the gums, cheek, throat, under the tongue, or even in the jaw or facial bone. A dental abscess can become very painful when tissues become inflamed.

An abscess dentoalveolar is an acute lesion characterized by localization of pus in the structures surrounding the teeth. Most patients are treated easily with analgesia, antibiotics, drainage and / or referral to a dentist or oral surgeon, maxillofacial. However, physicians should be aware of possible complications of an abscess dentoalveolar simple.

Symptoms of an abscessed tooth

Pain is gnawing and continuous. The involved tooth is painful percussion (exploited), and often the teeth can not close without added discomfort. Hot foods may increase pain.

The symptoms of a dental abscess typically include pain, swelling and redness of the mouth and face. With an advanced stage of infection, you may experience nausea, vomiting, fever, chills, diarrhea.

If the root of the tooth dies as a result of infection, the toothache may stop. However, this does not mean that the infection is cured, the infection remains active and continues to spread and destroy tissue. Therefore, if you experience any of the symptoms listed above, it is important to consult a dentist, even if the pain decreases.

Severe throbbing pain in a tooth is the mark of a dental abscess. Chewing or eating hot or cold foods may severely increase the pain. The gum may appear around inflamed. Tender, swollen lymph nodes in the neck may develop and fever may occur. If the abscess ruptures through the gum, a small amount of pus may drain. It was generally a bad taste and smell rancid.

Causes of Dental abscess

The cause of these infections is direct growth of the bacteria from a cavity in force in the soft tissues and bones of the face and neck.

Infection results from a collection of pus (dead tissue, live and dead bacteria, white blood cells) and swelling of the tissues of the tooth. This causes a painful toothache. If the root of the tooth dies, the toothache may stop, unless an abscess develops. This is especially true if the infection remains active and continues to spread and destroy tissue.

chronic abscess may be painless, with the patient completely unaware of its presence even as it continues to grow within the jaw. Or the area of infection can be walled by a fibrous sac, forming a granuloma, which contains non-infectious (sterile) tissue but not pus.

Tooth abscesses often get their start when bacteria invade a decayed tooth, decay can then travel on the gums or jaw. Decay can also begin in the mouth when teeth are not brushed or floss properly.

A dental abscess is a complication of tooth decay. It may also result from trauma to the tooth, as when a tooth is broken or chipped. Openings in the tooth enamel allow bacteria to infect the center of the tooth (the pulp). Infection can spread from the root of the tooth and the bone supporting the teeth.