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What small cell lung cancer?
When the cells of the lung is developing rapidly in an uncontrolled manner, the state is called lung cancer. Lung cancer can affect any part of the lung. Lung cancer is the leading cause of cancer death among women and men in the United States, Canada and China. Two main types of lung cancer that exists are: cell lung cancer and small-small cell lung cancer non-. small cell lung cancer for about 20-25% of all cases of lung cancer.
lung cancer small cell lung cancer differs from non-small cells as follows:
- cancer cell lung small growing rapidly.
- cancer cell lung small spreads rapidly.
- cell lung cancer responds well to small to chemotherapy (using drugs to kill cancer cells) and radiotherapy (using high doses of X-rays or other high energy rays to kill cancer cells ).
- small lung cancer cells are frequently associated with various paraneoplastic syndromes (set of symptoms that result from substances produced by the tumor, occurring far from the tumor).
The symptoms of lung cancer small cell
The symptoms of lung cancer small cell may result from local growth of the tumor to spread to areas nearby, distant spread, paraneoplastic syndromes or a combination of both.
Due to local growth of the tumor symptoms include:
- Cough
- Coughing up blood
- Breathlessness
- Chest pain is aggravated by deepbreathing
because the cancer spread to nearby areas that symptoms are:
- Hoarse voice resulting from compression of the nerve that supplies the vocal cords
- Shortness of breath, resulting from compression of the nerve that supplies the muscles of the diaphragm or severe shortness of breath and stridor (noise generated by turbulent flow of air through a narrowed portion of the device therespiratory), resulting from compression of the windpipe (trachea ) and bronchi (airways of the lung)
- Difficulty swallowing, resulting from compression of the esophagus (gullet)
- Swelling of the face and hands, resulting from compression of the superior vena cava (vein that returns deoxygenated blood from the upper body)
Treatment options for lung cancer small cell
Surgery: Surgery may not be possible if the cancer cell lung small is too close to the trachea or if the person has other serious conditions (such as severe heart or lung disease) that limit their ability to tolerate operation. Cancer Surgery small cell lung is a major surgical procedure requiring general anesthesia, hospitalization and care to follow for a few weeks or months. Following surgery, the patient may experience difficulty breathing, shortness of breath.
Posted on March 16, 2010.